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How to Learn more Vocabulary

2021.10.25
  • Eric Lynch
  • LearningTechniques|LanguageLearning
  • Beginner
  • 2021

Students often ask me how they can improve their English. My advice is almost always the same: you need to review new vocabulary a lot. Everyone knows this, but it can be difficult to get motivated to actually do it. Research shows a student needs between 3,000 and 5,000 words in order to understand an unsimplified text. Making it more difficult, it takes between 5 and 16 exposures to a word before it can be learned.

 

So how can you even begin to recycle so many words, that many times? Flashcards are great, and many students already use them, but it can take a long time to make good sets, and they can be lost easily.

 

Luckily, there is an app for you, and it is free and popular. Some students already know about Quizlet (https://quizlet.com). You can use it on your smartphone or tablet, or play it on your computer through any browser.

 

To get you started you can find and use any number of word-sets such as TOEIC words, for example. Even better, you can make your own flashcards, or adapt ones that have already been made.

 

You can choose to have the meaning of the words in English or any language you choose. You can write the definition yourself, or use ones supplied in the app. You can even add pictures to help you remember.

 

Once you have some flashcards, there are various ways to play. You can do the traditional flashcard way of looking at the definition and trying to recall the word; you can listen to the word and practice your spelling; you can drag and match the meaning to the word, and you can even play a game of Asteroids. Finally, you can also play live games against your friends, which is very motivating and fun.

 

I have used this app with many students over the past 4 years and it is always very popular, so please do check it out. It is not magic - you will still need to put in the time, but it should make it easier for you to learn new words.

 

Photo Credit: Pixabay@pexels.com

 

 

Quiz

 

Q1. How many words does a learner need to be able to understand an authentic text?

a)    Between 3,000 and 5,000 words

b)   Between 4,000 and 6,000 words

c)    Between 2,500 and 4,500 words

 

 

Q2. How many times do you need to review a word before you can remember it?

a)    Between 12 and 18 times

b)   Between 10 and 20 times

c)    Between 5 and 16 times

 

 

 

Q3. Do you have to make your own flashcards in Quizlet?

a)    You can, but you can also use sets that have been made by other people

b)   You need to buy them online

c)    You can borrow them from a friend or classmate

 

Scroll down ↓ for the answers

 














 

A1. a

A2. c

A3. a

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