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03 .07Baseball + English Education = Rits Grad "Shiggy"!
I have two major passions in life. One is English education, and the other is baseball. These two passions cross paths quite often, but never more than in one particular individual: Shigetoshi Hasegawa.
If you do not recognize the name, let me introduce him a little. He was born and raised in Hyogo Prefecture and graduated from Ritsumeikan University several decades ago. After being drafted by the Orix BlueWave (who are now the Buffaloes) and having a successful pitching career in Japan (Rookie of the Year, All-Star), he spent nine years playing Major League Baseball for the Anaheim Angels and Seattle Mariners. Because his name is so difficult for many non-Japanese to pronounce, he was given the nickname “Shiggy” which I will use the rest of this article.
Shiggy actually did not go to the major leagues because of his baseball aspirations. He went there because he had a fascination with America, and wanted to live there and experience the culture. During his time there, he gained proficiency in English, but also deepened his understanding of the national culture. As such, he was able to understand his own culture better, too. In fact, he has written several books about his experiences in America, plus his methods of learning English. I have not read all of Shiggy’s books, but what I have read, I have thoroughly enjoyed.
A book called {素晴らしき!メジャーリーガーの人生}. is a collection of the monthly columns he wrote for a Japanese newspaper while he was playing baseball in America. He also has one called {メジャーリーグで覚えた僕の英語勉強法}, and most recently, he put one out called {好かれる英会話}. In fact, last year during the pandemic (and online classes for many of us), he did an exclusive “webinar” for Ritsumeikan students and staff based on this book, which is about how to really enjoy speaking English. The webinar was truly enlightening and helped me see that Shiggy has transcended nationality and culture in his life. He is able to objectively see America for what it is, and the same is true of Japan.
This nation of ours (Japan) has a lot of TV shows that focus on how foreigners view Japan. While I enjoy programs like “YOUは何しに日本へ?” It feels a little superficial at times. It also comes across (to foreigners) as Japan tooting its own horn. The show seems to be declaring, “Look at how awesome the world thinks we are!” Shiggy kind of does the opposite in his writing: how does Japan view America? What I enjoy about Shiggy and his writing is that he does not put his own country OR his adopted country on a pedestal. He promotes understanding and acceptance while encouraging people to learn and love English. Oh, and of course, he loves baseball, too.
I highly recommend that you check out Shiggy’s books and aim to emulate one of your fellow Ritsumeikan graduates.
Photo credit: Pixabay
Quiz
Q1. Which baseball team did Shiggy not play for?
a) Orix BlueWave
b) Orix Buffaloes
c) Anaheim Angels
d) Seattle Mariners
Q2. Why did Shiggy want to play Major League Baseball?
a) He wanted to live in America
b) He wanted to challenge his baseball abilities
c) He wanted to teach Japanese to his teammates
d) He wanted to write books about learning English
Q3. What does the writer of this blog appreciate about Shiggy?
a) He loves Japan so much
b) He loves America so much
c) He can see Japan and America without bias
d) He watches TV shows like YOUは何しに日本へ?
Scroll down for answers
A1. b
A2. a
A3. c
Trevor Raichura -
02 .28It’s a K-pop World
When Matsumoto supermarket opened 20 years ago in my neighbourhood in Kyoto, the store played marching band music to perk up the customers. It used to annoy me to no end because it was so loud. I’d shop in a hurry just to escape the noise. The other day though I heard a new type of music there. It was the song “Dynamite” by BTS, but a poor, digitised copy that made it sound like an elementary school playing their keyboard harmonicas. Even so, I recognized it as my university student daughter’s favourite K-pop dance song. It’s a lot of young people’s favourite song around the world because it is made of positive vibes, energy, hope and love – a feel-good song during the Coronavirus pandemic. Why do so many people like BTS?
The K-pop superstars from South Korea are loved not just because of their music and dance videos. The Seoul government signed them up as tourism ambassadors as they are the most influential celebrities of Korea. And the United Nations loves them too: BTS has raised $3.6 million dollars (¥404,113,000) since 2017 with the UN children’s agency, UNICEF, to fight violence, abuse and bullying and to promote self-esteem in young people. On September 20, 2021, BTS made a speech at the UN urging people to “choose kindness”.
The fans love their lyrics that inspire them to be positive and happy. The seven idols are unique because they are very upfront about mental health and their own personal struggles. In the 2016 album Agust D, member Suga talks about depression and self-hate. On the same album, “So Far Away” talks about pain and loneliness. On the 2014 album Skool Luv Affair, “Tomorrow” expresses the hardship of the young generation today and how they are afraid of tomorrow. And finally there are the songs “Answer: Love Myself”, “Not Today” and “On” that are healing to fans because they address self-doubt and encourage them to have more self-esteem.
For a K-pop band to be the messenger of goodwill and hope, they are extremely successful. Their tour “Permission to Dance” in Los Angeles, California in December 2021 sold out with tickets being sold for thousands of dollars. It is no wonder that even a supermarket likes the idea of piping in their music to lift our spirits, capitalising on their positive energy that is truly global...and cool!
Photo credit Marcello Chagas@Pexels
Quiz
1. Why did the United Nations ask BTS to give a speech?
a) They are tourism ambassadors
b) They raised millions of dollars for UNICEF
c) They believe in kindness
2. What issue for the young generation is BTS concerned with?
a) goodwill and hope
b) raising money for charity
c) mental health
3. Why did the supermarket choose to play a BTS song for its customers?
a) They can pipe in their music
b) They have positive energy
c) It is a digitised copy
Scroll down for answers
Answers
A1. b
A2. c
A3. b
Jane A. Ward -
02 .14How to avoid a Climate Disaster according to Bill Gates
On April 23, 2021, Bill Gates was one of the speakers at the Leaders Summit on Climate, ahead of the United Nations conference on climate change (COP26) that took place in November in Glasgow, Scotland. Key figures from around the world gathered online to talk about some of the most important challenges in climate change, including reducing emissions, financing new ideas, and creating jobs during the transition to a clean-energy economy.
Most people want to continue to be provided with all the benefits of the modern lifestyle, and many others in poverty want to attain a modern lifestyle. However, continuing to use today’s technologies will prevent us from meeting the goal of achieving what Gates calls ‘a Green Premium of zero’.
These days, there are an increasing variety of zero-carbon technologies available, but most of them are more expensive than their fossil-fuel counterparts. Gates explained that we need new zero-carbon products that are just as affordable. Unfortunately, creating such products is difficult, but it can be done more easily by governments and corporations investing in innovation and building the infrastructure for the transition to a clean economy.
To do this, Gates has proposed three steps to achieve these goals, all requiring international cooperation:
First is the development and distribution of breakthrough technologies that allow us to eliminate carbon emissions.
Second is to use the power of markets to fund and deploy these innovations, such as new ways to finance technologies. This will make it easier for new technologies to have greater appeal to corporations and customers instead of continuing to use fossil fuels.
Third is for governments and corporations to begin using policies and programs such as ‘Mission Innovation’ and ‘Breakthrough Energy Catalyst’ that will make it faster and cheaper to make this transition. This requires leaders to reward those who take difficult steps to choose progress over profits.
So, what can YOU do as an individual in society? Are you reading this article because you are also a climate activist? This doesn’t mean only recycling pet bottles and switching off lights. A climate activist is someone who brings attention to problems by demanding action and change from governments and corporations. If you are old enough to vote, choose a politician who really cares about these issues. You can ‘vote’ with your money too, by supporting companies who are already taking actions to reach zero-emissions.
Photo credit: Pixabay
Quiz
Q1. In which Scottish city was the COP26 held?
Q2. What does Bill Gates call new and affordable zero-carbon products?
Q3. What are the names of the examples of policies/programs that will make it faster and cheaper to make the transition to a clean economy?
Scroll down for the answers
A1. Glasgow
A2. Green Premium products
A3. ‘Mission Innovation’ and ‘Breakthrough Energy Catalyst’
Ben McDonough -
02 .07How we Die is how we Live
My father died last January. He was 90 years old and suffered from sudden pneumonia during my visit to my hometown, Fukuoka. I can’t say he was a diligent, tidy, and reliable person, but he was good at creating a cheerful atmosphere everywhere. He was born into a high social and financial standing. However, when he was in his twenties, he dropped out of university and eloped with an older woman of lower social and financial status. The marriage lasted only one year. After he got married to my mother and started his own company, he would lend his money without hesitation to others and often never got it back. My mother regretted marrying him.
Partly because I was raised hearing my mother’s complaints about him, I thought he was far from an ideal father, although I liked his cheerfulness. However, his last ten days at the hospital made me reconsider how I will spend the rest of my life. Are high social status or money determining factors when it comes to enjoying the final stages of our life?
Shortly after he was carried to the hospital at the end of last December, the doctor told our family he was dying. As my hometown is located in the countryside in Fukuoka, and at the time had only counted a small number of Covid-19 patients, only fifteen minutes were allowed per visitation. We immediately called his siblings and learned that most of his friends had passed away already, so we were only able to find one of his friends.
Even though he was dying and was kept alive by a ventilator, he was friendly and talked to everyone. However, sadly, most of his words were inaudible due to the apparatus. One of his grandchildren, who is a doctor, said in general it was very difficult for patients like him to talk because the blood oxygenation level was extremely low. During the last ten days of his life, his nine grandchildren, some of whom lived in Tokyo and some in Kyoto, returned to Fukuoka, so someone could visit him every day. They all loved the dying old man who was still joking with gestures on the bed.
According to the doctor, and due in part to Covid-19, this hospital had become a place for the dying, and patients rarely encountered visitors. Only my father’s bed was lively, and this created an atmosphere unusually cheerful for the hospital.
Through these ten days at the hospital, I realized that how we die is the same as how we live. Though he might have been sloppy, lazy, and gullible, my father treated everyone equally, regardless of their social and financial status. He never got angry at others, and tried to make everyone happy all the time, even at the end. Now I respect him so much and feel I want to spend my last days like him.
I believe how we die doesn’t depend on our financial condition or social status, but after all how we have treated people throughout our life. To this end, I renovated my house this summer and made a small corner where people can get together and have social gatherings. I hope I can cherish people and the time I spend with them for the rest of my life, and hopefully, die like my father.
Photo credit: PixabayQuiz.
Q1. Where is the author from?
a) Kyoto
b) Tokyo
c) Fukuoka
Q2. What did the author’s mother think about her husband?
a) He was not kind
b) He was not talkative
c) He was not a good husband
Q3. According to the essay, what makes our final days great?
a) Money
b) Jobs
c) How we treat people
Scroll down for the answers
A1. c
A2. c
A3. c
Mayumi Oga -
01 .24Climate: where to begin?I recently took part in a climate training program called Fresk. Fresk is an international network of facilitators who are delivering the message of climate change to people throughout the world. Recent data from the IPCC (international panel on climate change) shows the conclusions from the world's top scientists on the state of our planet. It tells us how the earth has changed in recent years and how the earth is predicted to change if humans continue living in the way that we do currently.Most people are aware that the earth is suffering and that our lifestyle continues to hurt the planet. But most people are also unaware of the details of how the earth lives as an organism - how it breathes, cleans the water, eats our trash, creates weather, etc. Most people feel overwhelmed by the messages about climate change and don't know what to do. The idea with Fresk is to educate people about the ways that the earth is dealing with human activity. It creates awareness in the hope of helping people realize that the way that we live is directly connected to the health of the planet.At first, Fresk introduces you to concepts such as deforestation, fossil fuels, greenhouse gases, etc., and asks group members to assemble pictures and cards in a diagram that shows the causes and effects of the planet's activities. After assembling the pieces of the earth's systems, participants speak together about all of the information in hope of understanding it better. Finally, everybody talks together about how they feel about what they have learned and possible solutions for how we can help the planet to become healthier. It is a wonderful workshop and I hope to share it with many people as I become more familiar with the Fresk.I went into teaching because I wanted to share my native language of English with people throughout the world so that they could have access to the planet's people and cultures. I learned that the most valuable learning is not what comes from textbooks in a classroom, but what comes from exploration of our beautiful world through travel and making connections.Along with becoming an English teacher, I focused on how to incorporate sustainability concepts into the English classroom. I feel that English opens our eyes to the world and once our eyes are open, we are able to see that the most important challenge for our time is to heal the planet. I was not sure how to best introduce the concepts of ecology and sustainability into my classes, however. Now, with my Climate Fresk training, I am very excited about this message that I can deliver to students on their quest for knowledge.In addition, I have worked with TED.com to deliver relevant, current topics to my students. I have recently discovered a new series by TED Ed called Earth School, which introduces students to the most important concepts of our precious planet in a six-week video series. How excited I am to now have these incredible resources available to share with students!I plan to talk about both TED and Climate Fresk in my BBP Communication Room. I have included the links below this blog. If you would like to know more about these ideas, please contact me anytime.https://climatefresk.org/https://blog.ed.ted.com/2020/04/21/earth-school-launched-to-keep-students-connected-to-nature/Photo Credits PixabayQuizQ1. What are the two new tools available to learn about climate change?Q2. What is the main idea or purpose of Fresk?Q3. What were the speaker's goals in becoming an English teacher?Scroll down for the answersA1. Climate Fresk, TED Ed Earth SchoolA2. To educate people and create awarenessA3. To teach students about the world and help them make connections + introduce concepts of sustainabilityAnthony Lavigne
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01 .17A fun, cheap and useful computer: the Raspberry Pi 4What is a good computer? Many would answer that a good computer is one that is very powerful. However, computers with higher memory and CPU power can be quite expensive. Do we actually need to spend so much money on a computer? To my surprise, last year I found a mini-computer that is about 10 times cheaper than a normal priced computer but can accomplish everything I need. This computer is the Raspberry Pi 4B (8GB). Although it is less powerful and requires more time to set-up, this mini-computer has become my favorite computer because of its low price, software capabilities, and utilities.First, the Raspberry Pi 4 is very cheap. Sale Kits usually include a micro SD card, a usb-c power adapter, a small fan and a Pi computer case and are usually only sold online between 15000~20000 yen (Amazon.co.jp prices). That being said, buyers need to get the final parts themselves to complete it, such as connecting it to an HDMI computer/TV screen, a usb keyboard, and a usb mouse. Setting up some of these things may be difficult at first but there are many helpful YouTube videos and online guides to help first-time buyers/users. Moreover, the learning process benefits users to further learn about and appreciate their computer(s).Second, the Raspberry Pi 4 has many software capabilities. It doesn’t use Windows, but Raspbian OS. In comparison to Windows, it is completely free as it is a part of the Linux OS (free software) family. The Pi can connect to the internet by network cable or wifi. Once connected to the internet, it is possible to download and install lots of useful software such as LibreOffice for making documents, spreadsheets and presentations, and Audacity for voice recording, both of which are also free. Moreover, you can connect it to your Google account and use online apps such as Gmail, Google Docs, and so on.Third, the Raspberry Pi 4 can be used for different purposes. It can be used as a media center to play internet or computer videos on a TV. It can be used as a server for hosting one’s own public website and/or private files over the internet. It can be used to control/program the smart devices in your house. You can use it as a personal computer to do (home)work or learn new skills like programming. Actually, it can do all of these things at the same time if you wish so. There are so many guides and tutorials online that can teach you all these things, even on such an affordable computer.Finally, I think the Raspberry Pi 4 motivated me to learn about new software, utilities, and even programming skills because I had little or no fear of making mistakes as this computer is so affordable. Even when I did make mistakes, it was very easy for me to learn from them and improve my software and programming skills.Photo by Craig Dennis from PexelsQuizQ1. What is the first reason the author thinks the Raspberry Pi 4 is a good computer?Q2. What is the second reason the author thinks the Raspberry Pi 4 is a good computer?Q3. What is the third reason the author thinks the Raspberry Pi 4 is a good computer?Scroll down ? for the answersA1. Its low priceA2. Its many software capabilitiesA3. It can be used for different purposes. / Its many utilitiesLouis Lafleur
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01 .07Study Abroad: Tips and AdviceStudying abroad can't be all that difficult, right? You've got eager advisors full of answers, brochures and all the program descriptions, and you've even read reviews from past participants and chatted with study-abroad-alum friends and classmates.And although in your head you can logically say "I got this," there is still a tiny voice in the back of it saying, "But do you really?" Truth be told, there is a lot that goes into an international adventure. But don't worry, here are three useful tips that might help you prepare, feel safer and more confident.1. Cultural sensitivityStudying abroad comes with some responsibility on the student's part. As you will be living and functioning within another culture, it is important that you keep in mind the local cultural norms. This might influence the way you dress, the way you speak, and the way you interact with the locals. It is important for travellers to practice sensitivity throughout their journeys, as your behaviour may otherwise offend others unnecessarily or bring a bad name upon all travellers. A great first step in showcasing your interest in the local culture is to pick up some simple phrases (or more) in the local language. You'll be surprised and pleased with the pleasant response to your Spanish or Italian greeting versus a casual "hello."2.Consciously protect your valuablesYou will likely be traveling with a few of your most prized possessions in tow, maybe your laptop, your smartphone, your iPod, your passport, some nice jewellery, or money. It is essential that you actively make an effort to keep track of your belongings.While theft isn't necessarily a greater risk abroad than at home, you will likely be more distracted (due to all of the awesome fun you are having!). Before you leave your dorm, apartment, or homestay, place your money in a money belt or in various places on your person. Lock up any possessions you leave behind! Avoid wearing flashy clothes or accessories that draw instant attention to your economic status.3. Prepare for the jetlag!Jetlag is a blanket term to describe when you're tired after a long-haul flight. As your body adjusts to your epic time travel, you will find it difficult to adjust to a new time zone. It can take up to one or two weeks to fully settle into a new time zone, so be patient as your body adapts. Avoid taking naps and embrace your inevitable early bedtimes or early risings.Photo credit Tima@Pexels.comQuizQ1. Why is it important to be a culturally sensitive traveler?Q2. Why should we avoid wearing flashy clothes?Q3. What is jetlag?Scroll down ? for the answersA1. Unbecoming behavior may reflect badly on other travelers from your home country.A2. This is a good way to avoid any unwanted attention about how much money you may have.A3. It’s the feeling of tiredness we experience after a long airplane trip.Anonymous
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12 .20A smartwatch or fitness trackerWith the spread of smartphones, the number of people who wear a watch has probably decreased. In fact, I do not see many students wearing one in my classes. I also stopped wearing a simple wristwatch at some point after getting a smartphone.However, I see more and more people wearing high-tech gadgets on their wrists recently. Some wear a smartwatch, and others wear a fitness tracker. Are there clear differences between them? In the past, there seemed to be a clearer divide, but they share some common features now. Which one sounds better to buy?A smartwatch is usually more versatile than a fitness tracker. Trackers are usually devices intended to monitor health and physical activities whose features often include steps, heart rate and sleep tracking. Some of the more advanced ones even track stress levels, skin temperature, and breathing rate. Smartwatches usually come with all these features plus even more.Smartwatches are like extensions of smartphones. You can text and answer phone calls on the smartwatch, and some advanced ones allow you to pay train fares like built-in Suica and PASMO. However, more is not always better. Smartwatches are generally more expensive than fitness trackers. Smartwatches also tend to have large displays, which can be uncomfortable on the wrist.After debating which to buy, I actually bought a fitness tracker a few years ago, and I think I made the right choice. It has motivated me off my couch. It tracks my daily activities such as steps taken and calories burned, in addition to my heart rate and sleep. Being able to see how many steps I take every day makes me want to walk more than I usually do. I was once both surprised and excited to see I took more than 16,000 steps on campus. Another feature I really appreciate is sleep tracking. My fitness tracker not only tracks how many hours I sleep but also the amount of time I spend in light, deep, and REM sleep. By syncing my tracker to my smartphone app, I can see my weekly sleep patterns. I have figured out that my brain and body function well when I sleep for about seven hours and a half. I am pretty happy and satisfied with the features of my fitness tracker, but if you want to enjoy more features and can afford one, a smartwatch may be a better choice for you.Photo Credit: PixabayQuizQ1. Does the author have a smartwatch?Q2. What kind of features does the author’s gadget have?Q3. What does the word “versatile” in the third paragraph mean?Scroll down ↓ for the answersA1. NoA2. It tracks steps taken, calories burned, heart rate, and sleepA3. It means “able to be used for many different purposes.”Sachiko Aoki
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12 .06We All Have ChallengesIt can be easy to start feeling sorry for yourself. You have too much homework. You don’t have enough money. You can’t go out to enjoy time with friends because of the Covid situation. It’s natural to feel pessimistic sometimes and wish for a better or easier situation to be in.I guess I am no different than others in that respect. However, recently I came across three stories of hardships that made me realize challenges in our life come in degrees. There are situations more seriously desperate than the one I am presently experiencing.The first story I found in a YouTube video. It was a dramatic recreation of the shipwreck of a man sailing solo across the ocean. He lost his ship in a storm and escaped in a tiny inflatable raft. He had some tools, some floating stills to make fresh water, and some cans of food and water. His raft almost sank once after he accidentally ripped a hole in it. His raft was hit by a large shark. He could sometimes see ships in the distance, but none noticed him. He spent more than a month drifting alone with little or no food. He was desperate, exhausted and lonely. When he was ready to give up, he reached a small island and was found by fishermen.The second story was a book I read about the ‘underground railroad’. This was a name given to the escape routes for slaves during the 1800’s in the United States. The unbelievable hardships experienced by slaves and the dangerous attempts at escape showed the cruelty and inhumane treatment they experienced. Slaves who managed to escape and reach relative safety could often never again see their families who remained in captivity. The stories of struggles of the slaves and the support they received from people who helped them reach freedom were powerful.The last story I also saw on YouTube. It was an interview with a man in America who has survived two attacks by a grizzly bear in the same day. The man encountered a mother bear with two cubs in the forest. After the bear attacked once, it ran away. The man thought he then had a chance to hike back to his car. A short time later the bear returned and again attacked him, severely cutting his head and breaking his arm. After that the bear stopped attacking and left. He was seriously injured but managed to walk back to safety. He even drove himself to a local hospital.The hardships experienced by people in these stories and the ways they overcame them were very inspiring to me. We all have troubles in our daily lives, but we need to keep things in perspective. There can be chances to change our situation for the better.Photo credit: Janko Ferlic@pexels.comQuizQ1. How long did the man spend in the raft?a) 3 weeksb) 25 daysc) More than a monthQ2. What were the people using the underground railroad trying to escape?a) Slaveryb) Droughtc) FloodsQ3. How many times was the man attacked by the bear?a) Twiceb) Oncec) Five timesScroll down ↓ for the answersA1. cA2. aA3. aAnonymous
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11 .29Which is better: Consistency or speed?
If you were forced to choose between being consistent or speedy, what would be your choice? Now, many people might feel compelled to answer, “well, I would choose both.” But besides this being a cheat answer to the hypothetical question, you may want to think about the implications for this preference. In the end, rather than focusing on too many things at once, we should aim for being a dependable, rather than fast, person.
Of course, being able to consistently meet deadlines while also finishing tasks well before their deadlines would be great in your future workplace. However, the truth is that we don’t have unlimited time in such demanding environments. There are only so many hours in the day to complete seemingly never-ending work. The implication here is that by choosing to pursue both traits, we place equal importance on them. Why is this troublesome? Well, a professor once told me, “If everything is important, then nothing is important.” Indeed, when we choose everything equally, we are, in fact, choosing not to place higher importance on anything. Realistically, just as some work tasks should have higher priority than others, so too is there higher importance for the traits we decide to develop in ourselves. We must understand that not all attributes are created equally.
Now, going back to the question, I ask you once more, which of the two traits would you choose? To give you the answer, let me provide you with a real-world example. Before moving to Japan, I worked for a large corporation in the United States. Within this company, I worked closely with a diverse team of co-workers to complete deadlines together. My fellow workers came from various backgrounds and had many different preferences and work styles. Amongst them, there were people who preferred to power through tasks and finish them as soon as they were assigned. This may seem great, yet these people lacked the consistency to keep this up for long. Yes, some tasks were finished quickly, but others would go unnoticed for weeks at a time. Ultimately, I couldn’t trust these employees to follow through on tasks and had to keep reminding them to make sure that they would meet the deadlines.
Next, there were other types of co-workers who were the opposite. I might have sent them an email and then not heard back from them for several days. For sure, this was not considered fast compared to the abovementioned workers who would respond within seconds. The difference here was that I could always count on these people to meet the deadlines despite completing things at a slower pace. Where they lacked in speed, they most certainly made it up in being dependable.
Overall, in your future workplace, you might first strive to portray every positive attribute at the same time. But once you come to the realization that we cannot always do things perfectly, you will adjust your priorities. When this day comes, I hope you will become the type of person that others can depend on.
Photo credit: nappy@pexels.com
Quiz
Q1. What does 'if everything is important, then nothing is important' mean?
Q2. What does the author mean by the word ‘consistency,’ and what is the author’s opinion about it?
Q3. What does the author mean by the word ‘speed,’ and what is the author’s opinion about it?
Scroll down ↓ for the answers
A1. By placing equal importance on everything, we do not distinguish one thing from another. Therefore, our priorities are spread too thin, and ultimately, nothing becomes important.
A2. Consistency is when someone is dependable and always finishes a task in the end. The author believes that, while consistent people do not always complete tasks quickly, knowing that they will follow through on the task is better.
A3. Speed is when someone finishes a task quickly. The author believes that, while it is great to finish tasks speedily, many speedy people cannot continue this consistently and sometimes do not finish tasks.
Shawn Andersson